Iceland… the word alone conjures up images of mighty glaciers, churning waterfalls, erupting volcanoes, and steaming hot springs. But it’s only when you’re there that you truly grasp how special this island is. It’s a place where nature still reigns supreme, where every landscape tells a story, and where you’ll be amazed every single day.
From the moment we embarked on our winter road trip through Iceland in our 4×4 campervan, we knew this wouldn’t be an ordinary trip. We encountered thundering waterfalls, beautiful turf houses, black beaches, mighty glaciers, and so much more.
In this article, we share our ultimate list of the most beautiful sights in Iceland, from iconic to surprisingly unknown. Everything you must see when traveling to this beautiful country! Also, check out our articles about the most unique activities and hidden gems in Iceland. We hope all these places will touch you as much as they did us. Because Iceland isn’t just a destination. It’s a feeling and an adventure that will never let you go.
Read more: Discover all these highlights in our complete tour along the Ring Road in Iceland
1. Reykjavik – The northernmost capital
Most Iceland trips begin in Reykjavik, a city that feels small but is brimming with character. The colorful houses, cozy cafés, and views of snow-capped mountains instantly make it a place where you feel at home.
Stroll along Laugavegur Street with its charming shops, visit the impressive HallgrÃmskirkja Church for panoramic views of the city, and end the day with a dip in a warm outdoor pool like Sundhöllin or Sky Lagoon. Reykjavik is the perfect blend of urban charm and Icelandic natural beauty, a wonderful way to start (or end) your adventure.
Read More: Things to do in Reykjavik
2. Reykjadalur – Bathing in a natural hot river
Not far from Reykjavik lies Reykjadalur, also known as Steam Valley, a place where you can literally bathe in a warm river amidst steaming hills. After a beautiful hour-long hike through valleys and past bubbling mud pools, you’ll arrive at a natural hot spring, perfectly heated.
There’s nothing quite as blissful as sitting there, surrounded by steam and rugged nature, feeling the warm water flowing. We were there in winter, and it was almost surreal, sitting in a river surrounded by snow in our swimsuits. It’s one of those quintessential Icelandic experiences that combines adventure, relaxation, and pure magic.
3. Gullfoss – The Golden Waterfall
Gullfoss literally means “Golden Waterfall,” and for good reason. The water plunges in two powerful cascades into a deep gorge, creating an impressive, thundering sound. On sunny days, the water glitters like liquid gold, and beautiful rainbows often appear.
TIP: For all the locations you visit during your itinerary of Iceland’s south coast, we recommend arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon. It’s much quieter then, and you’ll have the most beautiful light for photos.
4. Geysir Strokkur – The Spouting Wonder
The spouting water of Strokkur is one of Iceland’s most iconic sights. Every few minutes, the hot water bubbles and shoots up to 30 meters into the air. This location also gives this phenomenon its name: Geysir. In the surrounding area, you can also hike past several smaller geysers and warm mud pools, which offer a good glimpse into Iceland’s geothermal activity.
This fascinating place is no secret, and because it’s so close to Reykjavik, it can get quite crowded. Again, try to arrive early in the day or late in the afternoon, after all the tours have departed.
5. Thingvellir National Park
Thingvellir is a significant attraction in Iceland, both geologically and historically. Here, the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates are slowly separating, creating impressive gorges, rock formations, and waterfalls.
But the park is also historical: from 930 AD onwards, the Althing (Alþingi), the oldest parliament in the world, met here. It’s special to walk along the ancient paths and realize that people have been meeting here for centuries. We loved the tranquil lakes and the hiking trails through the valley – a perfect spot for a picnic surrounded by nature.
TIP: Thingvellir National Park, like Gullfoss and Geysir, is located along the Golden Circle, a popular day trip near Reykjavik that takes you past some of Iceland’s fantastic highlights in one day.
6. Seljalandsfoss – The waterfall to walk behind
Seljalandsfoss waterfall is unique because you can walk behind it and literally hear the water thundering above your head. The view from this vantage point is magical, especially when the sun shines and a rainbow appears in the cascading water.
Don’t forget to protect your camera or phone from water! The path can be slippery, so sturdy shoes are a must. For the best experience, come at sunset for an enchanting atmosphere and beautiful light! An experience you will not soon forget.
7. Reynisfjara – Black Sand Beach
Reynisfjara is one of the most spectacular beaches we’ve ever seen. The black sand, colossal basalt columns, and impressive Reynisdrangar rocks make it almost otherworldly.
We enjoyed the contrast between the rough sea and the serene surroundings and took many photos of the unique basalt formations. This beach, especially at sunset, offers a dramatic and unforgettable view. However, the waves can be very strong and treacherous, so always keep a safe distance from the water. Sadly, tourists drown every year, so listen carefully to the locals!
TIP: Near Reynisfjara, you can also find Dyrhólaey, where dramatic black cliffs rise above black sand beaches. From the top, you have a beautiful view, and in summer you can even spot puffins.
8. Skógafoss – Powerful and Photogenic
Skógafoss is one of Iceland’s largest waterfalls, with a height of 60 meters and a width of 25 meters. It’s one of those places where the power of nature is literally palpable: you can feel the wind and the spray on your skin.
There’s a staircase along the side that takes you to the top, and the views over the surrounding valleys are breathtaking. We were completely captivated by the rainbows that kept appearing in the mist—a dream for a photography enthusiast like me!
TIP: Starting from Skógafoss, you can take a 20-30 minute walk to Kvernufoss. It’s also a beautiful waterfall you can walk behind, and it’s a lesser-known spot in Iceland.
9. Sólheimasandur Plane Wreck
This plane wreck on the black sand has become world-famous among photographers and adventurers. The wreckage of a US Navy plane that crash-landed in 1973 lies abandoned and surreal. A 4-kilometer (one-way) walk through the black sand takes you there, but you can now also take a paid shuttle bus. We were there around sunset, which made the wreck even more dramatic.
TIP: Be sure to adjust your expectations for this attraction. It’s especially beautiful if you’re a photography enthusiast, and there are hardly any people around, allowing you to truly appreciate the wreck within the dramatic landscape. If it’s very crowded, the charm is lost. Moreover, if you walk, it takes at least two hours, and otherwise, you have to pay for the shuttle. We found it worthwhile, but we also got there at a very good time.
10. Vatnajökull National Park –Ice and Glaciers
This beautiful park boasts Europe’s largest glacier, Vatnajökull, and encompasses a vast area of ​​glaciers, volcanoes, and lava fields. There are plenty of fun activities to enjoy in Vatnajôkull National Park, including ice cave visits, glacier hikes, and more.
Voor wandelaars en avonturiers zijn er tal van trails, van korte wandelingen tot uitdagende meerdaagse routes, maar ga nooit zonder een ervaren gids op een gletsjer. Vergeet ook de juiste (warme) kleding niet, want het kan behoorlijk koud en winderig zijn, zelfs in de zomer.
Read more: What to wear in Iceland in winter
11. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon + Diamond Beach
Jökulsárlón is another iconic Icelandic attraction. This glacial lagoon is filled with icebergs that slowly drift out to sea. It’s a beautiful spot, where the interplay of sunlight, water, and ice creates a magical effect. Another photographer’s paradise! Sometimes you see seals playing among the icebergs. For the ultimate Icelandic experience, you can also explore the lagoon by boat or kayak.
Near Jökulsárlón lies Diamond Beach, a spot where the icebergs from the glacial lake, nearly melted, wash ashore on the black sand. The contrast between the bright blue ice blocks, glistening like diamonds, and the dark sand is spectacular. We wandered around here for a while, and it was hard not to take photos. To experience the serene beauty of this spot, try to get there early in the morning.
12. Vestrahorn (Stokness) – Iceland’s most dramatic mountain
On Iceland’s east coast lies Vestrahorn, a dramatic, jagged-peaked mountain rising from a black sand beach, another photographer’s dream (yes, I know, I’ve said this several times now, but it’s true!).
On the Stokksnes peninsula, you can walk among the sand dunes, while the waves crash against the shore and the mountains are reflected in the wet sand. The view is especially enchanting at sunrise or sunset. It feels rugged and mysterious, as if you’re at the end of the world. And that’s precisely what makes it so unforgettable.
TIP: This area is run by the owners of the Viking Café, and they charge €8 per person to access the beach, even if you want to walk. You can also drive, but the road is in poor condition. This ticket also includes access to the Viking Village, an old film set (though it’s quite dilapidated). The nature here is well worth a visit, but it’s a real shame they charge for it (and perhaps not even entirely legally). It’s up to you to decide if that’s worth it.
13. Mývatn –Northern Lights and thermal activity
Mývatn, in northern Iceland, is an area teeming with volcanic activity and remarkable landscapes. The volcanic lake itself is beautiful and attracts an abundance of birds, especially in spring and summer. Nearby, you’ll find pseudocraters, lava fields, and hot springs where you can relax.
We loved walking through the Hverir geothermal area. With its steaming mud pools and sulfurous scents, it’s a true sensory experience. If you’d like to immerse yourself in the thermal waters, you can do so at Mývatn Nature Baths. It’s less expensive and often less crowded than the much more famous Blue Lagoon.
Mývatn is also known as Iceland’s Northern Lights capital. Because there is so little artificial light, this region is perfect for admiring the Northern Lights during the winter months.
Read more: Driving in Iceland in winter
TIP: Not far from Mývatn lies Dettifoss, a colossal waterfall often called the most powerful in Europe. The water thunders down with incredible speed and force, making the earth almost tremble beneath your feet.
14. HúsavÃk – Whale Watching
The charming coastal town of HúsavÃk is known as Iceland’s whale-watching capital, and rightly so! Boats depart daily from the small harbor into the bay, where you can often spot humpback whales, minke whales, and even orcas (especially in the summer months). We went with North Sailing.
But HúsavÃk has more to offer than just whales: the town itself is charming, with colorful houses, a beautiful wooden church, and the fascinating HúsavÃk Whale Museum. And the icing on the cake is relaxing in the Geosea Spa, where you can gaze out over the ocean from the warm waters (with a bit of luck, you might even see whales swimming by).
Read more: Whale watching in Iceland
15. Akureyri – The charming Northern City
Akureyri, often called the “capital of the north,” is a charming city with a vibrant atmosphere. Here you’ll find colorful houses, boutiques, cafés, and a beautiful botanical garden. Even though it was winter when we were there, we loved wandering the streets, enjoying a coffee in one of the cozy cafés, and admiring the fjord views. Akureyri is a perfect place to relax between nature adventures.
16. Westfjords -Iceland’s rugged and untouched pearl
To truly experience untamed Iceland, head to the Westfjords. This remote peninsula in the northwest of the country feels like a world of its own: wild, tranquil, and breathtakingly beautiful. Here you’ll find steep cliffs where thousands of puffins nest, endless fjords with glassy water, and winding roads that lead you past waterfalls, hot springs, and deserted beaches.
An absolute highlight is the impressive Dynjandi waterfall, which plunges down the rocks like a huge veil of water, perhaps the most beautiful in the country. The bird cliff area of ​​Látrabjarg is also unforgettable, especially in summer when puffins can be seen up close. And then there are the natural hot springs, such as Hellulaug, where you can bathe surrounded by nature with a view of the fjord.
The Westfjords are rugged and remote, and can only be visited during the summer months. The roads can be bumpy, the weather unpredictable, but the rewards are immense: a sense of freedom and adventure found nowhere else in Iceland.
17. Snæfellsnes schiereiland – Iceland in miniature
The Snæfellsnes Peninsula is often called “Iceland in miniature,” and for good reason. In this relatively small piece of land, you’ll find almost everything that makes Iceland so special: volcanoes, lava fields, glaciers, waterfalls, black beaches, and charming fishing villages. It’s as if the entire country is compressed into one compact, breathtaking area.
We drove around the entire peninsula, stopping at every photogenic spot. What we loved about Snæfellsnes is its tranquility. You feel like you’re far away from the busier tourist spots, yet you still experience the essence of Iceland in all its glory. Whether you take a day trip from Reykjavik or stay a few nights, this peninsula is an absolute must-see and a place where Iceland’s magic unfolds in all its glory.
18. Kirkjufell – The iconic mountain
On the north coast of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula lies Kirkjufell, perhaps Iceland’s most iconic mountain. With its perfect, conical peak rising from the landscape, it almost seems too beautiful to be real. Especially when combined with the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall, the view is truly magical.
And that makes this mountain one of the most photographed sights in Iceland, especially at sunset or under the dancing Northern Lights. In summer, the grass turns a vibrant green and the water flows powerfully over the rocks, while in winter, the whole thing is transformed into a fairytale-like scene of ice and snow.
19. Hraunfossar en Barnafoss – Lava Flow Waterfalls
In the heart of West Iceland lie two unique (and lesser-known) waterfalls: Hraunfossar and Barnafoss. They’re right next to each other, but couldn’t be more different. Hraunfossar, which literally means “lava waterfalls,” consists of hundreds of small streams that emerge directly from a lava field and fall like silvery wisps into the turquoise HvÃtá River.
A few meters further lies Barnafoss, the “Children’s Waterfall.” This one is wilder and more powerful, and owes its name to an old legend: two children are said to have once fallen from the natural stone bridge into the raging river. The bridge was subsequently destroyed, but the story lives on. The narrow gorge through which the water now rushes displays the power of nature in its purest form.
20. Landmannalaugar –Rainbow mountains and Lava fields
Located deep inland, Landmannalaugar is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers. The mountains here are exceptionally colorful due to the presence of rhyolite and other minerals. There are countless hiking trails, from short day trips to challenging multi-day hikes. You’ll also find hot springs where you can relax your muscles after a long walk.
One of the most popular trails is the Laugahraun Hike, a short but impressive walk through a black lava field with views of the colorful mountains. Those with more time can hike the famous Laugavegur Trail, a multi-day hike connecting Landmannalaugar with Thórsmörk, arguably one of the most beautiful hiking trails in the world.
Landmannalaugar isn’t always easy to reach, especially outside the summer months, but that’s precisely what makes it so special. It’s a place that moves you: wild, colorful, and quintessential Iceland. A must-see for anyone who wants to experience the true Icelandic interior.
21. Blue Lagoon –Relaxing in geothermal water
The Blue Lagoon is one of Iceland’s most touristy, yet also enchanting, attractions. The warm, mineral-rich water is perfect for relaxing after days of adventure. Surrounding the pool are black lava fields and steam plumes, giving it an almost otherworldly feel.
Many people visit the Blue Lagoon at the beginning or end of their trip, as it’s not far from the airport. It’s not cheap, but it’s wonderful to simply float in that milky water, with a silica face mask and a drink in hand. It’s magical for children too, as if they’re swimming in a fairytale world.
22. Fjaðrárgljúfur – The Magical Gorge
This narrow, winding gorge in southern Iceland looks like something out of a fantasy film. The path along the gorge’s rim offers spectacular views of the river below, which carves its way through the steep rock walls. We took a long walk and discovered small waterfalls and lush green patches along the path. Tip: go in spring or summer, when the greenery is at its most vibrant.
Fjaðrárgljúfur is one of those places that makes you feel like you’ve stepped into a fantasy film. This spectacular gorge, formed by thousands of years of water erosion, winds like a serpent through southeast Iceland. Its steep walls, covered in soft moss, tower up to a hundred meters above the Fjaðrá River, which meanders peacefully through the valley far below.
We hiked along the trail above the gorge, which offers breathtaking views of the winding river and the dramatic landscape. We were there during the day, but we heard the light is absolutely stunning, especially at sunrise or sunset. It’s no wonder this is one of Iceland’s most photographed spots. Even Justin Bieber couldn’t resist filming a music video here!
TIP: When you visit the gorge in late spring, summer, and early fall, it’s at its greenest. We were there in April, just after the snow melted, and much of the grass was brown.
Some quick tips to explore Iceland’s sights on your own!
- Iceland Itinerary: Check out our ultimate Iceland itinerary along the Ring Road (10 days or more) or our 7-day tour along Iceland’s south coast.
- Best time to visit Iceland: May, June, September, October (November – February for the Northern Lights).
- How to reach Iceland: Fly to Reykjavik International Airport (book cheap tickets here through Cheaptickets). From there, you can take a bus or private transfer to the capital. Or go for an adventure and travel to Iceland by ferry from Denmark, via the Faroe Islands, to Seyðisfjörður in East Iceland (you can even drive your own car).
- Transport in Iceland: The best way to travel around Iceland is to rent a car (we always book with Discovery Cars) or a campervan (as we did with CampEasy).
- Where to stay in Iceland: The best places to stay in South Iceland are Reykjavik, Selfoss, Vik, and Höfn. In the north, Akureyri is a charming city. But there are fantastic accommodations nestled in nature throughout Iceland. Check out our article with our favorite accommodations in Iceland for more ideas.
- Local dishes you shouldn’t miss: Skyr (Icelandic yoghurt), Harðfiskur (dried fish snack), Kjötsúpa (lamb soup), the famous Pylsa (hot dog), Rúgbrauð (dark rye bread), Hákarl (fermented shark), Plokkfiskur (fish stew).
- Fun activities in Iceland: Northern Lights spotting, visiting an ice cave, Whale watching, Glacier walking, Snorkeling between two tectonic plates,
- Stay connected: With an eSim for Iceland (with a 5% discount), you can easily stay connected.
- Budget tip: You can reduce transaction fees, for example, for withdrawing money or paying at a restaurant, by using a Wise account linked to a debit card. You can apply for a free Wise debit card here.
Whether you’re a seasoned adventurer, a photographer seeking magical landscapes, or simply someone looking to recharge in nature, Iceland offers something for everyone. We hope our tips and experiences inspire you to discover this wondrous country for yourself.
And who knows, maybe you’ll see us there someday, because we can’t wait to return to the land of fire and ice! Whether you’re getting lost in a lava field, warming yourself in a geothermal pool, or standing in awe at a mighty waterfall, you’ll quickly realize that Iceland is bigger and more beautiful than you ever imagined!
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